From: "Thomas W. Holt Jr." <AVCHOLT@amber.indstate.edu>
Date:          Tue, 31 May 1994 07:37:58 EST


------- Forwarded Message Follows -------

Date sent:      Thu, 26 May 1994 14:38:25 -0700
From:           jessea@nature.Berkeley.EDU
Send reply to:  ftr-strategy-owner@qiclab.scn.rain.com


[submitted by: Jessea Greenman <jessea@nature.Berkeley.EDU>]


HISTORY: LEWISTON, MAINE

In the fall of 1993, members of the New York chapter of the Lesbian
Avengers went to Lewiston, Maine to work with local lesbian and gay
activists battling a Christian Right-sponsored referendum to repeal
Lewiston's anti-discrimination ordinance.  The Avengers sent three
full-time organizers to Lewiston from October 1-November 5 as the Lesbian
Avengers on-site coordinators of this project and thirty part-time
activists over the six week period.  Our work in Maine incorporated
traditional campaign strategies, grassroots organizing, and lesbian and gay
empowerment and mobilization through visibility and direct action.

A few examples of the needs in states and towns facing referenda and how
our project helped fulfill these needs are outlined below.

1. There is a need for projects that are truly grassroots, that organize
   in low-income and rural areas and that confront the economic issues the
   Christian Right is raising.

   (pull-quote: "We built a very careful foundation of straight-faced reasons
   why people can come out against gay rights without feeling like a bigot or
   a hater."  Carolyn Cosby, Director, Concerned Maine Families.)

    The mainstream campaign in Lewiston made decisions not to target
   low-income, predominantly Franco-American neighborhoods because they were
   either perceived as being inherently homophobic or were not expected to
   participate in the electoral process.  Lewiston lesbians and gay men from
   these neighborhoods disagreed, and asked the Lesbian Avengers to assist
   them in producing bilingual literature targeted to those communities and
   focused on combating the right-wing "special rights" propaganda.  We then
   went door-to-door in one low-income ward of Lewiston, talking to people as
   out lesbians, registering them to vote, and leaving them our literature.

    Although the Christian Right won the referendum in Lewiston, the ward we
   focused on won the second highest percentage of votes in our favor, despite
   the historically conservative slant of the area.  Comparative studies of
   different wards show, not surprisingly, that an out, visible lesbian and
   gay presence had a positive effect on voters' decisions throughout the
   town.

2. There is a need for projects that empower and mobilize lesbian, gay
   and bisexual people, not just for the campaign, but also for the long term.

   To help empower and mobilize lesbians and gay men in Lewiston we:

    - held voter registration and volunteer sign-up drives in bars
    - helped organize a forum, where Lewistonians came out in a roundtable
      discussion on living and growing up lesbian or gay in Lewiston. This
      forum was attended by members of the public and also received 
      extensive press coverage.
    - helped organize a protest march down Main Street, which fifty lesbians
      and gay men participated in.

   All of these events were crucial in placing Lewiston lesbians and gay men
   at the forefront of the campaign and in allowing them to define the issues
   at stake in their civil rights struggles.

3. There is a need for projects that bring lesbians, gay men and
   bisexuals from different regions, cultural backgrounds and political
   experiences together in a working, mutual exchange of our skills and
   experiences.

   Every project in Lewiston was initiated by local people, based on their
   knowledge of the town and the town's culture.  The Lesbian Avengers were
   asked to apply our campaign and activist skills to help implement the ideas
   of local activists: from graphic design to writing press releases to
   organizing actions.

   In the face of escalating Christian Right mobilization, it is imperative
   that lesbian and gay activists across the country continue to come together
   to share skills, resources and experiences in places like Lewiston where
   our communities are most under siege.

   Lesbians, gay men, bisexual, and transsexuals are being assaulted city by
   city and state by state across the country in the Christian Right's
   homophobic war against us.  We must not back down.  We need to take charge
   of our own struggles for civil rights.  But we cannot fight form the
   closet.  Instead, we must build a grassroots movement of visible, out
   lesbians and gay men from every income, race, and region working together
   for real social change.  A movement in which lesbians of all colors and gay
   men of color attain visibility and power.  A movement of equal voices and
   common goals, mobilizing against the bigotry and hatred of the Christian
   Right.  We will not sit in silence.  We are fighting for our lives.

The Lesbian Avengers, Attn: Civil Rights Organizing Project, 208 W. 13th
St., NY NY 10011

[ed. note: no phone or fax given]

-*-*-*-*-*
Jessea Greenman, SAO, ESPM, UCB
112 Giannini Hall, Berkeley CA 94720
510-642-6730; <jessea@nature.berkeley.edu>
"Remember, stressed spelled backwards is desserts." Unknown

