NewsWrap for the week ending February 19, 2005 (As broadcast on This Way Out program #882, distributed 2-21-05) [Written by Cindy Friedman, with thanks to Graham Underhill, Rex Wockner, and Greg Gordon] Reported this week by Cindy Friedman and Jon Beaupré Russia's Supreme Court this week found that it lacks the authority to open marriage to same-gender couples. For that reason it dismissed the appeal of two gay men who were asking the court to amend two clauses of Russia's Family Code. Plaintiffs Edward Murzin, a member of the Bashkortostan State Assembly, and Eduard Mishin, editor of "Kveer" magazine, had applied for a marriage license in Moscow last month but were rejected. They believe it violates both Russia's constitution and the European Convention on Human Rights to restrict marriage to heterosexual couples. They're not actually a couple themselves but they plan to appeal to the European Court of Human Rights in their quest to open marriage to Russian gays and lesbians. Canadian Prime Minister Paul Martin: "... we must always remember that 'separate but equal' is not equal." Canada's Liberal Party Prime Minister Paul Martin this week led off the second reading of his Government's bill to open marriage to same-gender couples with a ringing endorsement of equality's importance to the nation. He said: "To those who would oppose this bill, I urge you to consider that the core of the issue before us today is whether the rights of all Canadians are to be respected. I believe they must be. Justice demands it. Fairness demands it. The Canada we love demands it." Emphasizing that the courts of seven provinces and one territory have already changed the definition of marriage, he attempted to reframe the debate, saying, "... there is only one issue before this House in this debate. For most Canadians, in most parts of our country, same-sex marriage is already the law of the land. Thus the issue is not whether rights are to be granted. The issue is whether rights that have been granted are to be taken away." To override the courts would require invoking the so-called "notwithstanding" clause, something no Prime Minister has ever done -- and something Martin claimed would threaten the rights of all Canadians. Marriage equality opponents who have said it would not be necessary to use the notwithstanding clause to return to a heterosexual definition of marriage Martin called "insincere," "disingenuous" and "wrong," citing the opinion of 134 constitutional law scholars. Leader of the Opposition Conservative Party Stephen Harper called Martin's approach a "blindly ideological interpretation of the charter". He proposed an amendment in which the Commons would deny the bill a second reading because "the principle of the bill fails to define marriage as the union of one man and one woman to the exclusion of all others." Calling compromise "the real Canadian way," he said his party would be proposing further amendments to define marriage exclusively as between one man and one woman while allowing the provinces to offer same-gender couples equal legal standing through other forms of civil union. He said his party would also be offering amendments to protect everyone who wanted to stand apart from same-gender marriages, not just religious leaders asked to perform weddings. Harper stated flatly that, "Same-sex marriage is not a human right." He cited a United Nations commission's 2002 response to New Zealanders seeking marriage equality. Marriage equality for gay and lesbian couples is a current legislative issue in New Zealand, one that's fueled some massive religious protests. At this week's Big Gay Out pride festival in Auckland, some confrontations with religious protesters got physical, at least to the point of pushing and shoving, although no arrests or injuries resulted. Justin Pearce of the Independent Baptist Church came with a sign reading, "God Hates Homosexuality" and tried to preach to the several thousand lesbigays his belief the Bible calls their sex sinful. His intended audience also tried to drown him out with chants of "shame" and an accordion, while the renowned openly lesbian entertainers the Topp Twins offered him hugs instead. After a while the crowd simply ignored him and his fellow demonstrators. In other recent pride news from Down Under, the 10th annual Pride March in Melbourne, Australia was widely praised for the quality of its organizing and set some new records. An estimated 60,000 lesbigay and trans people marched in 99 contingents before a crowd of about 50,000. The state of Victoria's Police Show Band participated for the first time, and the Princes Hill Secondary College became the first school ever to officially support and join the march. There were numerous events and exhibits in the Midsumma festival surrounding the end-of-January Melbourne Pride March, including non-legal wedding ceremonies. But the talk of the city were the four-meter tall banners on Melbourne Town Hall. Their photos by Angela Bailey showed men and women cross-dressed in the outfits of comic book superheroes. Earlier this month the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Festival held its launch rally and concert with a crowd of 10 to 12,000 revellers. New South Wales Governor Marie Bashir gave a welcoming address. The festival features more than 100 events and exhibits before the culminating Mardi Gras parade. This week Valentine's Day was marked by several events around Australia. A Love-In for Love Equality in Brisbane organized a campaign for equal treatment of gay youth under Queensland state law, which although gender-neutral currently applies a higher age of consent to anal sex than to other acts. The year-old national group Australian Marriage Equality held its official launch event, a speaker's forum in Sydney. There were also Valentine's Day actions around the U.S., where groups have made February Freedom to Marry Month. In California's 7th Freedom to Marry campaign, gay and lesbian couples attempted to apply for marriage licenses in 58 counties and even nine high school couples in Victorville held a mock wedding as a demonstration of support. But by far the most widely reported event was San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom's City Hall celebration of the anniversaries of the more than 4,000 gay and lesbian couples who were married there last year. Legal action stopped the city from licensing those marriages after about four weeks, and later the California Supreme Court voided them all. Newsom urged a crowd of about 1,500 to continue the struggle. Other places where same-gender couples were applying for marriage licenses and being rejected included Allentown, Pennsylvania and Pontiac, Michigan. At least a half-dozen demonstrations were staged around the U.S. In Houston, Texas there was a mass wedding for 42 same-gender couples at the local gay-supportive Metropolitan Community Church. A rally of about 700 people outside the State House in Olympia, Washington emphasized religious support for marriage equality. There were dueling demonstrations at the state capitol in Santa Fe, New Mexico as Republicans held a rally celebrating so-called traditional marriage and family. But supporters of gay and lesbian marriage were demonstrating by the hundreds there as well, including at least one couple celebrating the anniversary of their marriage a year ago in Sandoval County. New Mexico's Attorney-General intervened to stop the licensing of same-gender couples there with an opinion that those marriages were illegal. African-American anti-gay conservative pundit and never-elected political hopeful Alan Keyes has cut ties with his 19-year-old lesbian daughter Maya Marcel-Keyes after it was announced she'd be a featured speaker at a rally in Maryland. The rally launched a lobby day this week by the lesbigay group Equality Maryland. Marcel-Keyes devoted most of her speech to the plight of a gay male friend who had been thrown out by his conservative family and died a victim of abuse and life on the street. But she revealed that her own family has stopped communicating with her, ejected her from their home and cut off her college tuition. Unlike her friend, she's received hundreds of offers of support and even a scholarship from the Point Foundation, a group that helps keep throw-away gays and lesbians in college. Her father famously remarked in an interview last year that the Vice President's lesbian daughter Mary Cheney is "a selfish hedonist" and went on to say, "If my daughter were a lesbian, I'd look at her and say, 'That is a relationship that is based on selfish hedonism.' I would also tell my daughter that it's a sin, and she needs to pray to the Lord God to help her deal with that sin." Marcel-Keyes describes her father as having "a lot of integrity". Britain this week saw the first announcement of a gay male couple's engagement ever to be printed in the 220-year-old "Times of London". John O'Connor and Mark Jones announced they will be blessed at an Anglican Church in London once they contract a legal Civil Partnership. The British Parliament hasn't actually created those civil partnerships yet, but the bill is in progress and is expected to be enacted later this year. And finally... openly lesbian rocker Melissa Etheridge has won Grammy Awards in the past, but although she was a failed nominee at this week's Grammy festivities, she won something bigger than a statuette. She performed in a heartfelt tribute to Janis Joplin in her first public appearance since announcing she'd been diagnosed with breast cancer. She was successfully treated for that disease, but she thrilled thousands of cancer survivors by daring to show a side-effect of her chemotherapy to the Grammy crowd and a huge TV audience. In a move that brought much media attention to cancer, Etheridge appeared on stage and on the arm of her partner Tammy Lynn Michaels looking healthy and beautiful with a gleaming bald head.